Traditional Chinese Medicine Healing Herbs(TCMHH)

Prescriptions for Clearing away Heat in Zang-Fu Organs

Baitouweng Tang

白头翁汤 白頭翁湯
By the TCMHH editorial team Not medically reviewed How we work Updated 6 Oct 2026
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Name

Pulsatilla Decoction

The Prescription of Baitouweng Tang

Source

The book Shang Han Lun

Ingredients

Bai Tou Weng (Radix Pulsatillae) 15 g,Huang Bo (Cortex Phellodendri) 12 g,Huang Lian (Rhizoma Coptidis) 6 g,Qin Pi (Cortex Fraxini) 12 g.

Explanation

Bai Tou Weng: The principal drug, being bitter in flavor and cold in nature, clearing away noxious heat in the blood system.

Huang Lian, Huang Bo and Qin Pi: Removing heat and toxic material, drying dampness and relieving dysentery.

The Effect of Baitouweng Tang

Effect

Removing heat and toxic material, clearing away pathogenic heat in blood, relieving dysentery.

Indications

Dysentery with bloody stool due to noxious heat, marked by abdominal pain, rectal tenesmus, burning sensation in the anus, discharge of pus and blood with the latter more than the former, thirst with desire for drinking, reddened tongue with yellowish coating, and taut rapid pulse; including such diseases with the above symptoms as acute bacillary dysentery, amebic dysentery, ulcerative colitis, trichomonal enteritis, lobar pneumonia and bronchial pneumonia.

Administrations

Decocted in water for oral dose to be taken twice.

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Sources and further reading

We cite classical materia medica and modern reference works. This article is health education, not medical advice.

  • Shennong Bencao Jing (The Divine Farmer's Materia Medica), Han dynasty.
  • Bencao Gangmu (Compendium of Materia Medica), Li Shizhen, 1578.
  • Chinese Pharmacopoeia, current edition — identity, quality and safety monographs.
  • NCCIH and WHO reference material on traditional medicine safety.

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