Traditional Chinese Medicine Healing Herbs(TCMHH)

Prescriptions for Regulating the Liver and Spleen

Hei Xiao Yao San (黑逍遥散)

Hei Xiaoyao San 黑逍遙散
By the TCMHH editorial team Not medically reviewed How we work Updated 6 Oct 2026
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Name

The Prescription of 黑逍遥散

Source

The book Yi Zong Ji Ren Bian

Ingredients

Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri) 9 g,Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) 9 g,Bai Shao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) 9 g,Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) 9 g,Fu Ling (Poria) 9 g,Zhi Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata) 4.5 g,Sheng Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) 6 g,Shu Di 6 g,Da Zao 2 dates.

Explanation

Chai Hu: Being bitter and pungent in flavor and slightly cold in nature, soothing the liver to promote the circulation of Qi.

Shu Di, Dang Gui and Bai Shao: The principal drugs, nourishing blood and tonifying the liver.

Bai Zhu, Sheng Jiang and Da Zao and Fu Ling: Strengthening the spleen, replenishing Qi.

Zhi Gan Cao: Tempering the actions of all the other ingredients.

The Effect of 黑逍遥散

Effect

Tonify blood and soothe the liver, strengthen the spleen and harmonize the stomach and spleen.

Administrations

Decocted in water for oral dose to be taken twice (Taken in the form of powder originally)

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Sources and further reading

We cite classical materia medica and modern reference works. This article is health education, not medical advice.

  • Shennong Bencao Jing (The Divine Farmer's Materia Medica), Han dynasty.
  • Bencao Gangmu (Compendium of Materia Medica), Li Shizhen, 1578.
  • Chinese Pharmacopoeia, current edition — identity, quality and safety monographs.
  • NCCIH and WHO reference material on traditional medicine safety.

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