Traditional Chinese Medicine Healing Herbs(TCMHH)

Wind-Damp-Dispelling, tendons-Soothing and Collaterals-Activating Herbs

Da Nian Yao (Root and leaf of red pouzolzia)

Root and leaf of red pouzolzia 大粘药
By the TCMHH editorial team Not medically reviewed How we work Updated 6 Oct 2026
Da Nian Yao (Root and leaf of red pouzolzia)
Da Nian Yao (Root and leaf of red pouzolzia)
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大粘药

Name

Da Nian Yao (Radix et Folium Pouzolziae Sanguineae)

Sources

The drug is the dried or fresh root or leaf of Pouzolzia sanguinea (B1.) Merr. (Family Urticaceae), growing on dry hillslopes, in grasslands, scrubs or edge of woods, distributed in Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hathan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan and Yunnan of China.

The Effect of Radix et Folium Pouzolziae Sanguineae

Property

Astringent, slightly pungent, cool.

Actions

The root and leaf are used to expel wind and remove dampness, to relax muscles and tendons and activate the flow of qi and blood and used as antioncotic and antitoxic, for the treatment of acute mastitis, furuncles and sores. Roots are also used for enterogastritis, externally used for traumatic injury, fracture, traumatic bleeding, incised wound.

Dosage and Administrations

Decoct 9~15 g. Proper dosage is for external application, pounded for applying.

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Sources and further reading

We cite classical materia medica and modern reference works. This article is health education, not medical advice.

  • Shennong Bencao Jing (The Divine Farmer's Materia Medica), Han dynasty.
  • Bencao Gangmu (Compendium of Materia Medica), Li Shizhen, 1578.
  • Chinese Pharmacopoeia, current edition — identity, quality and safety monographs.
  • NCCIH and WHO reference material on traditional medicine safety.

Spotted an error or a better source? Tell us — corrections are logged on our editorial policy page.

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