Traditional Chinese Medicine Healing Herbs(TCMHH)

Wind-Damp-Dispelling, tendons-Soothing and Collaterals-Activating Herbs

Si Nian Huang (Scarlet pimpernel herb)

Si Nian Huang Anagallis arvensis Scarlet pimpernel herb
By the TCMHH editorial team Not medically reviewed How we work Updated 6 Oct 2026
Si Nian Huang (Scarlet pimpernel herb)
Si Nian Huang (Scarlet pimpernel herb)
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琉璃繁缕

Name

Si Nian Huang (Anagallis arvensis)

Sources

The drug is the dried or fresh entire herb of Anagallis arvensis L.(family Primulaceae), grow-ing in fields, wast lands, and distributed in Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong of China.

Constiteuts

The root contains triterpenoid saponins.The sapogenin is anagallin .The stem and leaf contain anagalligenone and also contain flavonoids and caffeic acid, ferulic acid.

The Effect of 四念癀

Actions

It is used to dispel wind-cold and remove obstruction from collateral channels, remove toxicity; for the treatment of snake bites, lyssodexis, carbuncle, arthroncus of knee joints.

Dosage and Administrations

Decoct 9~15 g or 15~30 g of the fresh, or pounded into juice for oral taking. Proper dosage is for external application, pounded for applying with the fresh.

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Sources and further reading

We cite classical materia medica and modern reference works. This article is health education, not medical advice.

  • Shennong Bencao Jing (The Divine Farmer's Materia Medica), Han dynasty.
  • Bencao Gangmu (Compendium of Materia Medica), Li Shizhen, 1578.
  • Chinese Pharmacopoeia, current edition — identity, quality and safety monographs.
  • NCCIH and WHO reference material on traditional medicine safety.

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