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Prescriptions for Reducing Water Retention

Zhangliu San: Classic TCM Formula

Zhang Liu San 樟柳散
By the TCMHH editorial team Not medically reviewed How we work Updated 6 Oct 2026
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Name

The Prescription of Zhangliu San

Source

The book Ji Feng Pu Ji Fang

Ingredients

Zhang Liu 500 g,Chen Pi 60 g,Chi Xiao Dou 120 g,Mu Xiang 30 g.

Explanation

Zhang Liu: Expel water by catharsis, induce diuresis.

Chi Xiao Dou: Induce diuresis and eliminate dampness.

Chen Pi: Promote flow of qi and dry dampness.

Mu Xiang: Promote the flow of qi.

The Effect of Zhangliu San

Indications

All kinds of edema.

Administrations

All the drugs are pounded into fine powder. The powder is made into pills for oral taking.

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Sources and further reading

We cite classical materia medica and modern reference works. This article is health education, not medical advice.

  • Shennong Bencao Jing (The Divine Farmer's Materia Medica), Han dynasty.
  • Bencao Gangmu (Compendium of Materia Medica), Li Shizhen, 1578.
  • Chinese Pharmacopoeia, current edition — identity, quality and safety monographs.
  • NCCIH and WHO reference material on traditional medicine safety.

Spotted an error or a better source? Tell us — corrections are logged on our editorial policy page.

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