ACUPUNCTURE
Ri Yue: TCM Acupoint Guide
Name
Ri Yue (Riyue)
Location
Directly below the nipple, in the seventh intercostal space, 4 cun lateral to the anterior midline, on the mammillary line, one rib below LIV-14 Qimen. To locate it, first find the second intercostal space just below the sternal angle, then count down five spaces. In males the nipple lies in the fourth intercostal space.
Needling
- Puncture obliquely 0.3 to 0.5 cun.
- Moxibustion is applicable.
- Slanted insertion, 0.5 to 1 cun.
- Transverse-oblique insertion along the intercostal space 0.5 to 1 cun.
- Caution: deep or perpendicular insertion may cause a pneumothorax.
Command Functions
- Front-Mu point of the Gall Bladder
- Meeting point with the Spleen and Yang Wei channels
Actions
- Resolves Damp-Heat
- Promotes the functions of the Gall Bladder and Liver
- Benefits the Gall Bladder
- Spreads Liver Qi
- Lowers Rebellious Qi
- Harmonizes the Middle Jiao
Indications
- Jaundice
- Hypochondriac pain and distention
- A feeling of heaviness
- Nausea
- A sticky yellow tongue coat
- Gall stones
- Acute diseases of the biliary tract
- Gastric and duodenal ulcers
- Shoulder pain
- Intercostal pain
- Intercostal neuralgia
- Difficulty speaking
- Sighing
- Fatigued extremities
- Distention, fullness and pain of the lateral costal region
- Epigastric pain
- Abdominal distention
- Heat of the hypogastrium
- Vomiting
- Acid regurgitation
- Hiccup
- Mastitis
- Pain in the ribs and sides
- Pain in the chest and hypochondrium
- Acute and chronic hepatitis
- Cholecystitis
- Oppression and anguish
- Frequent sighing and groaning
- Speaks indistinctly
- Paralysis of the four limbs
- Sensation of Heat in the lower abdomen
- Much spittle
- Sighing with a tendency to sadness
- Loss of the use of the four limbs
Combinations
| Points | Indications |
|---|---|
| GB-34 Yanglingquan, LI-11 Quchi | Resolves Damp-Heat |
| UB-19 Danshu | Frequent indecisiveness with a bitter taste in the mouth |
| SP-5 Shangqiu | Sighing with a propensity to sadness |
| HT-1 Jiquan, UB-20 Pishu | Loss of the use of the four limbs |
| ST-19 Burong, M-LE-23 Dannangxue, SJ-6 Zhigou, GB-40 Qiuxu | Cholecystitis |
Notes
This is an important point to resolve Damp-Heat affecting the Gall Bladder and Liver.
Sources and further reading
We cite classical materia medica and modern reference works. This article is health education, not medical advice.
- Shennong Bencao Jing (The Divine Farmer's Materia Medica), Han dynasty.
- Bencao Gangmu (Compendium of Materia Medica), Li Shizhen, 1578.
- Chinese Pharmacopoeia, current edition — identity, quality and safety monographs.
- NCCIH and WHO reference material on traditional medicine safety.
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